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YVO4 laser welding

YVO4 laser welding is a type of solid-state laser welding that uses an yttrium orthovanadate crystal for the laser medium.

Regarding the amount of energy required for material processing, oscillation from a YVO4 laser is inferior to a YAG laser. However, the high-output energy amount is notably more stable than YAG lasers. This enables welding at high looping frequency (pulses per second), which means high-speed welding with reduced heat effects is possible so long as the energy satisfies the material’s processing threshold.

Comparison of laser average output, looping frequency, and pulse duration

Comparison of laser average output, looping frequency, and pulse duration
A
YAG laser power curve
B
YVO4 laser power curve
C
YAG laser pulse duration
D
YVO4 laser pulse duration

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